简介
本文将会基于react实现滚动菜单栏功能。
技术实现
实现效果
点击菜单,内容区域会自动滚动到对应卡片。内容区域滑动,指定菜单栏会被选中。
scrollmenu.js
import {useref, usestate} from "react"; import './scrollmenu.css'; export const scrollmenu = ({products}) => { // 获取 categoryproductmap const categoryproductmap = new map(); products.foreach(product => { const category = product.category; let categoryproductlist = categoryproductmap.get(category); if (!categoryproductlist) { categoryproductlist = []; } categoryproductlist.push(product); categoryproductmap.set(category, categoryproductlist); }); // 获取类别列表 const categorylist = array.from(categoryproductmap.keys()); // 菜单选中索引 const [current, setcurrent] = usestate(0); /** * 内容引用 */ const contentref = useref(); /** * 当左侧菜单点击时候 */ const onmenuclick = (idx) => { if (idx !== current) { // 内容自动滚动到对应菜单位置 contentref.current.scrolltop = height.slice(0, idx).reduce((a, b) => a + b, 0); setcurrent(idx); } } /** * 计算右侧商品类别卡片高度 */ const height = []; const itemheight = 25; categorylist.foreach((category, index) => { var productcnt = categoryproductmap.get(category).length; height.push((productcnt + 1) * itemheight); // 0.8 是header高度 }); console.log(height) /** * 当右侧内容滚动时候 */ const oncontentscroll = () => { const scrolltop = contentref.current.scrolltop; if (current < height.length - 1){ const nextidx = current + 1; // 计算下一个位置高度 const nextheight = height.slice(0, nextidx).reduce((a, b) => a + b, 0); console.log('scrolltop', scrolltop, 'nextheight', nextheight, 'nextidx', nextidx) if (scrolltop >= nextheight) { contentref.current.scrolltop = nextheight; setcurrent(nextidx); return; } } if (current > 0) { const lastidx = current - 1; // 计算上一个位置高度 const lastheight = height.slice(0, lastidx).reduce((a, b) => a + b, 0); console.log('scrolltop', scrolltop, 'lastheight', lastheight, 'lastidx', lastidx) if (scrolltop <= lastheight) { contentref.current.scrolltop = lastheight; setcurrent(lastidx); return; } } } return ( <div classname='scroll-menu'> <div classname='menu'> { // 菜单列表 categorylist.map((category, index) => { return ( <div classname={"menu-item" + ((index === current )? '-active' : '')} key={`${index}`} id={`menu-item-${index}`} onclick={(event) => { onmenuclick(index) }}> {category} </div> ) }) } </div> <div classname='content' ref={contentref} onscroll={(event) => { oncontentscroll() }}> { categorylist.map((category, index) => { // 获取类别商品 const productlist = categoryproductmap.get(category); return ( <div key={index}> <div classname='content-item-header' key={`${index}`} id={`content-item-${index}`} style={{ height: itemheight }} >{category}</div> { productlist.map((product,idx) => { return <div classname='content-item-product'style={{ height: itemheight }} key={`${index}-${idx}`} >{product.name}</div> }) } </div> ) }) } </div> </div> ) }
scrollmenu.css
.scroll-menu { display: flex; flex-direction: row; width: 300px; height: 100px; } .menu{ width: 90px; height: 100px; display: flex; flex-direction: column; } .menu-item { text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; } .menu-item-active { text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; background-color: lightcoral; } .content { width: 210px; overflow: auto; } .content-item-header{ text-align: left; vertical-align: top; background-color: lightblue; } .content-item-product{ text-align: center; vertical-align: center; background-color: lightyellow; }
app.js
import './app.css'; import {scrollmenu} from "./component/scroll-menu/scrollmenu"; const app = ()=> { const products = [ { category:'蔬菜', name:'辣椒' }, { category:'蔬菜', name:'毛豆' }, { category:'蔬菜', name:'芹菜' }, { category:'蔬菜', name:'青菜' }, { category:'水果', name:'苹果' }, { category:'水果', name:'梨' }, { category:'水果', name:'橘子' }, { category:'食物', name:'肉' }, { category:'食物', name:'罐頭' } , { category:'食物', name:'雞腿' } ]; return ( <scrollmenu products={products}/> ) } export default app;
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