我要评论一 关于sql server
sql server数据库是microsoft开发设计的一个关系数据库智能管理系统(rdbms)。
二 安装部署
2.1 安装依赖 python3
wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.6.6/python-3.6.6.tar.xz tar -xvf python-3.6.6.tar.xz cd python-3.6.6 ./configure --prefix=/home/app/python-3.6.6 make && make install ln -s /home/app/python-3.6.6/bin/python3.6 /usr/bin/python3
2.2 安装mssql-server-2019
2.2.1 安装mssql-server
wget -o /etc/yum.repos.d/mssql-server.repo https://packages.microsoft.com/config/rhel/7/mssql-server-2019.repo yum install -y mssql-server
2.2.2 配置安装信息
在指定位置输入要安装的版本号和管理员账号sa的密码：
[root@test66 server2019]# /opt/mssql/bin/mssql-conf setup choose an edition of sql server: #仔细阅读每个版本的说明，选择适合自己的而版本，这里选择安装 3）express (free) 1) evaluation (free, no production use rights, 180-day limit) 2) developer (free, no production use rights) 3) express (free) 4) web (paid) 5) standard (paid) 6) enterprise (paid) - cpu core utilization restricted to 20 physical/40 hyperthreaded 7) enterprise core (paid) - cpu core utilization up to operating system maximum 8) i bought a license through a retail sales channel and have a product key to enter. details about editions can be found at https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2109348&clcid=0x409 use of paid editions of this software requires separate licensing through a microsoft volume licensing program. by choosing a paid edition, you are verifying that you have the appropriate number of licenses in place to install and run this software. enter your edition(1-8): 3 ##输入上边自己要安装的版本对应的数字 the license terms for this product can be found in /usr/share/doc/mssql-server or downloaded from: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2104294&clcid=0x409 the privacy statement can be viewed at: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=853010&clcid=0x409 enter the sql server system administrator password: #输入管理员账号sa的密码，密码长度八位以上，且密码必须包含数字、字母和特殊字符 confirm the sql server system administrator password: #确认密码 configuring sql server... the licensing pid was successfully processed. the new edition is [express edition]. forceflush is enabled for this instance. forceflush feature is enabled for log durability. setup has completed successfully. sql server is now starting.
2.2.3 检查启动状态：
systemctl status mssql-server
查看启动端口
三 安装命令行工具
3.1 卸载服务器上老版本unixodbc-utf16-devel （如有）
yum remove unixodbc-utf16 unixodbc-utf16-devel
3.2 安装unixodbc-devel
wget -o /etc/yum.repos.d/msprod.repo https://packages.microsoft.com/config/rhel/7/prod.repo
yum安装，两处交互信息都输入yes
[root@test66 tools]# yum install -y mssql-tools unixodbc-devel ....... #省略若干行 warning: rpmdb altered outside of yum. installing : unixodbc-2.3.7-1.rh.x86_64 1/4 the license terms for this product can be downloaded from https://aka.ms/odbc17eula and found in /usr/share/doc/msodbcsql17/license.txt . by entering 'yes', you indicate that you accept the license terms. do you accept the license terms? (enter yes or no) yes #输入yes installing : msodbcsql17-17.9.1.1-1.x86_64 2/4 the license terms for this product can be downloaded from http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=746949 and found in /usr/share/doc/mssql-tools/license.txt . by entering 'yes', you indicate that you accept the license terms. do you accept the license terms? (enter yes or no) yes #输入yes installing : mssql-tools-17.9.1.1-1.x86_64 3/4 installing : unixodbc-devel-2.3.7-1.rh.x86_64 4/4 verifying : unixodbc-2.3.7-1.rh.x86_64 1/4 verifying : unixodbc-devel-2.3.7-1.rh.x86_64 2/4 verifying : msodbcsql17-17.9.1.1-1.x86_64 3/4 verifying : mssql-tools-17.9.1.1-1.x86_64 4/4 installed: mssql-tools.x86_64 0:17.9.1.1-1 unixodbc-devel.x86_64 0:2.3.7-1.rh dependency installed: msodbcsql17.x86_64 0:17.9.1.1-1 unixodbc.x86_64 0:2.3.7-1.rh
3.3 设置环境变量
echo "export path=$path:/opt/mssql-tools/bin" >> /etc/profile source /etc/profile
四 验证数据库
4.1 登录数据库
[root@test66 tools]# sqlcmd -s localhost -u sa -p password: 1>
4.2 创建测试库
1> create database [sre] 2> go
4.3 查看所有database
1> select [name] from sys.databases 2> go
4.4 删除数据库
1> drop database sre 2> go
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