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html5手写签名的实现示例

2023年07月17日 html5 我要评论
html5手写签名的实现示例公司新做了个功能,一些审核的地方需要加入一些手写签名的功能,本文就介绍了html5手写签名的实现示例,具有一定的参考价值,感兴趣的可以了解一下... 23-07-17

前言

业务中需要用户进行签字,如何让用户在手机端进行签字?
示例如下

代码已分享至gitee: https://gitee.com/lengcz/qianming

h5实现手写签字

创建一个html页面

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <!-- always force latest ie rendering engine (even in intranet) & chrome frame
       remove this if you use the .htaccess -->
    <meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="ie=edge,chrome=1">
    <meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, target-densitydpi=device-dpi" /><!-- this is for mobile (android) chrome -->
    <meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, width=device-height"><!--  mobile safari, firefox, opera mobile  -->
    <script src="/js/modernizr.js"></script>
    <!--[if lt ie 9]>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="libs/flashcanvas.js"></script>
    <![endif]-->
    <style type="text/css">
        div {
            margin-top:1em;
            margin-bottom:1em;
        }
        input {
            padding: .5em;
            margin: .5em;
        }
        select {
            padding: .5em;
            margin: .5em;
        }
        #signatureparent {
            color:darkblue;
            background-color:darkgrey;
            /*max-width:600px;*/
            padding:20px;
        }
        /*this is the div within which the signature canvas is fitted*/
        #signature {
            border: 2px dotted black;
            background-color:lightgrey;
        }
        /* drawing the 'gripper' for touch-enabled devices */
        html.touch #content {
            float:left;
            width:92%;
        }
        html.touch #scrollgrabber {
            float:right;
            width:4%;
            margin-right:2%;
            background-image:url(data:image/png;base64,ivborw0kggoaaaansuheugaaaaeaaaafcaaaaach79ldaaaaaxnsr0iars4c6qaaabjjrefucb1jmmmqxjct4t/dfwaplgoxlrt3iwaaaabjru5erkjggg==)
        }
        html.borderradius #scrollgrabber {
            border-radius: 1em;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
<div>
    <div id="content">
        <div id="signatureparent">
            <div>jsignature inherits colors from parent element. text = pen color. background = background. (this works even when flash-based canvas emulation is used.)</div>
            <div id="signature"></div></div>
        <div id="tools"></div>
        <div><p>display area:</p><div id="displayarea"></div></div>
    </div>
    <div id="scrollgrabber"></div>
</div>
<script src="/js/jquery-3.2.1.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
    jquery.noconflict()
</script>
<script>
    /*  @preserve
    jquery pub/sub plugin by peter higgins (dante@dojotoolkit.org)
    loosely based on dojo publish/subscribe api, limited in scope. rewritten blindly.
    original is (c) dojo foundation 2004-2010. released under either afl or new bsd, see:
    http://dojofoundation.org/license for more information.
    */
    (function($) {
        var topics = {};
        $.publish = function(topic, args) {
            if (topics[topic]) {
                var currenttopic = topics[topic],
                    args = args || {};
                for (var i = 0, j = currenttopic.length; i < j; i++) {
                    currenttopic[i].call($, args);
                }
            }
        };
        $.subscribe = function(topic, callback) {
            if (!topics[topic]) {
                topics[topic] = [];
            }
            topics[topic].push(callback);
            return {
                "topic": topic,
                "callback": callback
            };
        };
        $.unsubscribe = function(handle) {
            var topic = handle.topic;
            if (topics[topic]) {
                var currenttopic = topics[topic];
                for (var i = 0, j = currenttopic.length; i < j; i++) {
                    if (currenttopic[i] === handle.callback) {
                        currenttopic.splice(i, 1);
                    }
                }
            }
        };
    })(jquery);
</script>
<script src="/js/jsignature.min.noconflict.js"></script>
<script>
    (function($){
        $(document).ready(function() {
            // this is the part where jsignature is initialized.
            var $sigdiv = $("#signature").jsignature({'undobutton':true})
                // all the code below is just code driving the demo.
                , $tools = $('#tools')
                , $extraarea = $('#displayarea')
                , pubsubprefix = 'jsignature.demo.'
            var export_plugins = $sigdiv.jsignature('listplugins','export')
                , chops = ['<span><b>提取签名数据: </b></span><select>','<option value="">(select export format)</option>']
                , name
            for(var i in export_plugins){
                if (export_plugins.hasownproperty(i)){
                    name = export_plugins[i]
                    chops.push('<option value="' + name + '">' + name + '</option>')
                }
            }
            chops.push('</select><span><b> or: </b></span>')
            $(chops.join('')).bind('change', function(e){
                if (e.target.value !== ''){
                    var data = $sigdiv.jsignature('getdata', e.target.value)
                    $.publish(pubsubprefix + 'formatchanged')
                    if (typeof data === 'string'){
                        $('textarea', $tools).val(data)
                    } else if($.isarray(data) && data.length === 2){
                        $('textarea', $tools).val(data.join(','))
                        $.publish(pubsubprefix + data[0], data);
                    } else {
                        try {
                            $('textarea', $tools).val(json.stringify(data))
                        } catch (ex) {
                            $('textarea', $tools).val('not sure how to stringify this, likely binary, format.')
                        }
                    }
                }
            }).appendto($tools)
            $('<input type="button" value="reset">').bind('click', function(e){
                $sigdiv.jsignature('reset')
            }).appendto($tools)
            $('<div><textarea style="width:100%;height:7em;"></textarea></div>').appendto($tools)
            $.subscribe(pubsubprefix + 'formatchanged', function(){
                $extraarea.html('')
            })
            $.subscribe(pubsubprefix + 'image/svg+xml', function(data) {
                try{
                    var i = new image()
                    i.src = 'data:' + data[0] + ';base64,' + btoa( data[1] )
                    $(i).appendto($extraarea)
                } catch (ex) {
                }
                var message = [
                    "if you don't see an image immediately above, it means your browser is unable to display in-line (data-url-formatted) svg."
                    , "this is not an issue with jsignature, as we can export proper svg document regardless of browser's ability to display it."
                    , "try this page in a modern browser to see the svg on the page, or export data as plain svg, save to disk as text file and view in any svg-capabale viewer."
                ]
                $( "<div>" + message.join("<br/>") + "</div>" ).appendto( $extraarea )
            });
            $.subscribe(pubsubprefix + 'image/svg+xml;base64', function(data) {
                var i = new image()
                i.src = 'data:' + data[0] + ',' + data[1]
                $(i).appendto($extraarea)
                var message = [
                    "if you don't see an image immediately above, it means your browser is unable to display in-line (data-url-formatted) svg."
                    , "this is not an issue with jsignature, as we can export proper svg document regardless of browser's ability to display it."
                    , "try this page in a modern browser to see the svg on the page, or export data as plain svg, save to disk as text file and view in any svg-capabale viewer."
                ]
                $( "<div>" + message.join("<br/>") + "</div>" ).appendto( $extraarea )
            });
            $.subscribe(pubsubprefix + 'image/png;base64', function(data) {
                var i = new image()
                i.src = 'data:' + data[0] + ',' + data[1]
                $('<span><b>as you can see, one of the problems of "image" extraction (besides not working on some old androids, elsewhere) is that it extracts a lot of data and includes all the decoration that is not part of the signature.</b></span>').appendto($extraarea)
                $(i).appendto($extraarea)
            });
            $.subscribe(pubsubprefix + 'image/jsignature;base30', function(data) {
                $('<span><b>this is a vector format not natively render-able by browsers. format is a compressed "movement coordinates arrays" structure tuned for use server-side. the bonus of this format is its tiny storage footprint and ease of deriving rendering instructions in programmatic, iterative manner.</b></span>').appendto($extraarea)
            });
            if (modernizr.touch){
                $('#scrollgrabber').height($('#content').height())
            }
        })
    })(jquery)
</script>
</body>
</html>

modernizr.js

/* modernizr 2.5.2 (custom build) | mit & bsd
 * build: http://www.modernizr.com/download/#-borderradius-csscolumns-canvas-touch-mq-cssclasses-addtest-teststyles-testprop-testallprops-prefixes-domprefixes-fullscreen_api
 */
;window.modernizr = function(a, b, c) {
    function a(a) {
        j.csstext = a
    }
    function b(a, b) {
        return a(m.join(a + ";") + (b || ""))
    }
    function c(a, b) {
        return typeof a === b
    }
    function d(a, b) {
        return !!~("" + a).indexof(b)
    }
    function e(a, b) {
        for (var d in a)
            if (j[a[d]] !== c)
                return b == "pfx" ? a[d] : !0;
        return !1
    }
    function f(a, b, d) {
        for (var e in a) {
            var f = b[a[e]];
            if (f !== c)
                return d === !1 ? a[e] : c(f, "function") ? f.bind(d || b) : f
        }
        return !1
    }
    function g(a, b, c) {
        var d = a.charat(0).touppercase() + a.substr(1)
            , e = (a + " " + o.join(d + " ") + d).split(" ");
        return c(b, "string") || c(b, "undefined") ? e(e, b) : (e = (a + " " + p.join(d + " ") + d).split(" "),
            f(e, b, c))
    }
    var d = "2.5.2", e = {}, f = !0, g = b.documentelement, h = "modernizr", i = b.createelement(h), j = i.style, k, l = {}.tostring, m = " -webkit- -moz- -o- -ms- ".split(" "), n = "webkit moz o ms", o = n.split(" "), p = n.tolowercase().split(" "), q = {}, r = {}, s = {}, t = [], u = t.slice, v, w = function(a, c, d, e) {
        var f, i, j, k = b.createelement("div"), l = b.body, m = l ? l : b.createelement("body");
        if (parseint(d, 10))
            while (d--)
                j = b.createelement("div"),
                    j.id = e ? e[d] : h + (d + 1),
                    k.appendchild(j);
        return f = ["&#173;", "<style>", a, "</style>"].join(""),
            k.id = h,
            m.innerhtml += f,
            m.appendchild(k),
        l || g.appendchild(m),
            i = c(k, a),
            l ? k.parentnode.removechild(k) : m.parentnode.removechild(m),
            !!i
    }, x = function(b) {
        var c = a.matchmedia || a.msmatchmedia;
        if (c)
            return c(b).matches;
        var d;
        return w("@media " + b + " { #" + h + " { position: absolute; } }", function(b) {
            d = (a.getcomputedstyle ? getcomputedstyle(b, null) : b.currentstyle)["position"] == "absolute"
        }),
            d
    }, y = {}.hasownproperty, z;
    !c(y, "undefined") && !c(y.call, "undefined") ? z = function(a, b) {
            return y.call(a, b)
        }
        : z = function(a, b) {
            return b in a && c(a.constructor.prototype[b], "undefined")
        }
        ,
    function.prototype.bind || (function.prototype.bind = function(b) {
            var c = this;
            if (typeof c != "function")
                throw new typeerror;
            var d = u.call(arguments, 1)
                , e = function() {
                if (this instanceof e) {
                    var a = function() {};
                    a.prototype = c.prototype;
                    var f = new a
                        , g = c.apply(f, d.concat(u.call(arguments)));
                    return object(g) === g ? g : f
                }
                return c.apply(b, d.concat(u.call(arguments)))
            };
            return e
        }
    );
    var h = function(c, d) {
        var f = c.join("")
            , g = d.length;
        w(f, function(c, d) {
            var f = b.stylesheets[b.stylesheets.length - 1]
                , h = f ? f.cssrules && f.cssrules[0] ? f.cssrules[0].csstext : f.csstext || "" : ""
                , i = c.childnodes
                , j = {};
            while (g--)
                j[i[g].id] = i[g];
            e.touch = "ontouchstart"in a || a.documenttouch && b instanceof documenttouch || (j.touch && j.touch.offsettop) === 9
        }, g, d)
    }([, ["@media (", m.join("touch-enabled),("), h, ")", "{#touch{top:9px;position:absolute}}"].join("")], [, "touch"]);
    q.canvas = function() {
        var a = b.createelement("canvas");
        return !!a.getcontext && !!a.getcontext("2d")
    }
        ,
        q.touch = function() {
            return e.touch
        }
        ,
        q.borderradius = function() {
            return g("borderradius")
        }
        ,
        q.csscolumns = function() {
            return g("columncount")
        }
    ;
    for (var i in q)
        z(q, i) && (v = i.tolowercase(),
            e[v] = q[i](),
            t.push((e[v] ? "" : "no-") + v));
    return e.addtest = function(a, b) {
        if (typeof a == "object")
            for (var d in a)
                z(a, d) && e.addtest(d, a[d]);
        else {
            a = a.tolowercase();
            if (e[a] !== c)
                return e;
            b = typeof b == "function" ? b() : b,
                g.classname += " " + (b ? "" : "no-") + a,
                e[a] = b
        }
        return e
    }
        ,
        a(""),
        i = k = null,
        e._version = d,
        e._prefixes = m,
        e._domprefixes = p,
        e._cssomprefixes = o,
        e.mq = x,
        e.testprop = function(a) {
            return e([a])
        }
        ,
        e.testallprops = g,
        e.teststyles = w,
        g.classname = g.classname.replace(/(^|\s)no-js(\s|$)/, "$1$2") + (f ? " js " + t.join(" ") : ""),
        e
}(this, this.document),
    modernizr.addtest("fullscreen", function() {
        for (var a = 0; a < modernizr._domprefixes.length; a++)
            if (document[modernizr._domprefixes[a].tolowercase() + "cancelfullscreen"])
                return !0;
        return !!document.cancelfullscreen || !1
    });

运行测试用例

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