1. 说明
- 1.rsa是非对称加密。
- 2.前端采用公钥加密,后端采用私钥解密。
- 3.此示例是前端加密,后端解密,后端返回的数据未加密。如果后端相应数据也要加密,可以另写注解,采用对称加密。
- 4.公钥私钥的base64格式可以由rsautil工具类生成,参考其中main方法。
- 5.在需要加密的接口上添加自定义注解@apidecryptrsa即可解密。
- 5.apidecryptparamresolver是解析requestparam参数的,这里没写全,需要额外写注解。
2. 前端示例
- 1.rsa依赖包
npm install jsencrypt
- 2.页面代码
<template>
<el-button type="primary" icon="el-icon-plus" @click="handletest">测试</el-button>
</template>
<script>
import { save } from "@/api/test";
import jsencrypt from 'jsencrypt/bin/jsencrypt.min';
export default {
name: '测试rsa加密',
methods: {
handletest(){
const crypt = new jsencrypt()
// 公钥,由后端接口返回,这里写死作为测试
const publickey = 'migfma0gcsqgsib3dqebaquaa4gnadcbiqkbgqcjlmkqsma28rt/bsbj2hdedvbilevnj2fg0gm1++rxxxnebvgycnwndxvztjshtbootadeb1d73dvfckzcj5le/wv21llvrig1baem3zseywpkqzw/5zhc3boddx8vufe3r1kxunqdxhm/67tnc/vms85xgtcbkcfaxcjzyne5rqidaqab';
crypt.setpublickey(publickey)
const data = {
"content": "测试",
}
const encrypted = crypt.encrypt(json.stringify(data))
console.log(encrypted)
// 调用接口
save(encrypted).then(res=>{
console.log(res.data)
})
},
}
}
</script>
- 3.api请求
import request from "@/axios";
export const save = row => {
return request({
url: '/xapi/test/save',
headers: {
'content-type': 'text/plain'
},
method: 'post',
data: row,
});
};
3. 后端示例
3.1 pom依赖
- 1.pom依赖
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/pom/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/xmlschema-instance"
xsi:schemalocation="http://maven.apache.org/pom/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelversion>4.0.0</modelversion>
<groupid>org.example</groupid>
<artifactid>my-springboot</artifactid>
<version>1.0-snapshot</version>
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>
<parent>
<groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid>
<artifactid>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactid>
<version>2.7.6</version>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid>
<artifactid>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactid>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid>
<artifactid>spring-boot-autoconfigure</artifactid>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupid>org.springframework</groupid>
<artifactid>spring-core</artifactid>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupid>com.alibaba</groupid>
<artifactid>fastjson</artifactid>
<version>2.0.40</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupid>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupid>
<artifactid>jackson-databind</artifactid>
<version>2.13.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupid>org.projectlombok</groupid>
<artifactid>lombok</artifactid>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid>
<artifactid>spring-boot-autoconfigure</artifactid>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
3.2 后端结构图
- 2.后端结构图

3.3 decrypthttpinputmessage
- 3.decrypthttpinputmessage
package com.learning.bean;
import lombok.getter;
import lombok.requiredargsconstructor;
import org.springframework.http.httpheaders;
import org.springframework.http.httpinputmessage;
import java.io.inputstream;
/**
* <p>解密信息输入流</p>
*
*/
@getter
@requiredargsconstructor
public class decrypthttpinputmessage implements httpinputmessage {
private final inputstream body;
private final httpheaders headers;
}3.4 apicryptoproperties
- 4.apicryptoproperties
package com.learning.config;
import com.learning.crypto.advice.apidecryptparamresolver;
import com.learning.crypto.props.apicryptoproperties;
import lombok.requiredargsconstructor;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.autoconfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.conditionalonproperty;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.enableconfigurationproperties;
import org.springframework.web.method.support.handlermethodargumentresolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.webmvcconfigurer;
import java.util.list;
/**
* api 签名自动配置
*
*/
@autoconfiguration
@requiredargsconstructor
@enableconfigurationproperties(apicryptoproperties.class)
@conditionalonproperty(value = apicryptoproperties.prefix + ".enabled", havingvalue = "true", matchifmissing = true)
public class apicryptoconfiguration implements webmvcconfigurer {
private final apicryptoproperties apicryptoproperties;
@override
public void addargumentresolvers(list<handlermethodargumentresolver> argumentresolvers) {
argumentresolvers.add(new apidecryptparamresolver(apicryptoproperties));
}
}3.5 testcontroller
- 5.testcontroller
package com.learning.controller;
import com.learning.crypto.annotation.apidecryptrsa;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.postmapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.requestbody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.requestmapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.restcontroller;
@restcontroller
@requestmapping("/test")
public class testcontroller {
@postmapping(value = "/save", produces = "text/plain")
@apidecryptrsa
public string save(@requestbody string data){
return data;
}
}3.6 apicryptoutil
- 6.apicryptoutil
package com.learning.crypto.advice;
import com.learning.crypto.props.apicryptoproperties;
import java.util.objects;
import com.learning.util.rsautil;
/**
* <p>辅助工具类</p>
*
*/
public class apicryptoutil {
/**
* 选择加密方式并进行解密
*
* @param bodydata byte array
* @return 解密结果
*/
public static byte[] decryptdata(apicryptoproperties properties, byte[] bodydata) {
string privatekey = objects.requirenonnull(properties.getrsaprivatekey());
return rsautil.decryptfrombase64(privatekey, bodydata);
}
}3.7 apidecryptparamresolver
- 7.apidecryptparamresolver
package com.learning.crypto.advice;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.objectmapper;
import com.learning.crypto.annotation.apidecryptrsa;
import com.learning.crypto.props.apicryptoproperties;
import com.learning.util.func;
import lombok.requiredargsconstructor;
import org.springframework.core.methodparameter;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.annotatedelementutils;
import org.springframework.lang.nullable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.support.webdatabinderfactory;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.nativewebrequest;
import org.springframework.web.method.support.handlermethodargumentresolver;
import org.springframework.web.method.support.modelandviewcontainer;
import java.lang.reflect.parameter;
import java.nio.charset.standardcharsets;
/**
* param 参数 解析
*
*/
@requiredargsconstructor
public class apidecryptparamresolver implements handlermethodargumentresolver {
private final apicryptoproperties properties;
@override
public boolean supportsparameter(methodparameter parameter) {
return annotatedelementutils.hasannotation(parameter.getparameter(), apidecryptrsa.class);
}
@nullable
@override
public object resolveargument(methodparameter methodparameter, modelandviewcontainer mavcontainer,
nativewebrequest webrequest, webdatabinderfactory binderfactory) {
parameter parameter = methodparameter.getparameter();
string text = webrequest.getparameter(properties.getparamname());
if (func.isempty(text)) {
return null;
}
byte[] textbytes = text.getbytes(standardcharsets.utf_8);
byte[] decryptdata = apicryptoutil.decryptdata(properties, textbytes);
objectmapper mapper = new objectmapper();
try{
return mapper.readvalue(decryptdata, parameter.gettype());
}catch (exception e){
e.printstacktrace();
return null;
}
}
}3.8 apidecryptrequestbodyadvice
- 8.apidecryptrequestbodyadvice
package com.learning.crypto.advice;
import com.learning.crypto.annotation.apidecryptrsa;
import com.learning.crypto.props.apicryptoproperties;
import com.learning.util.classutil;
import com.learning.bean.decrypthttpinputmessage;
import lombok.requiredargsconstructor;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.slf4j;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.autoconfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.conditionalonproperty;
import org.springframework.core.methodparameter;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.order;
import org.springframework.http.httpinputmessage;
import org.springframework.http.converter.httpmessageconverter;
import org.springframework.lang.nonnull;
import org.springframework.util.streamutils;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.controlleradvice;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.requestbodyadvice;
import java.io.bytearrayinputstream;
import java.io.ioexception;
import java.io.inputstream;
import java.lang.reflect.type;
/**
* 请求数据的加密信息解密处理<br>
* 本类只对控制器参数中含有<strong>{@link org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.requestbody}</strong>
* 以及package为<strong><code>ccom.xiaoi.xics.core.crypto.api.signature.annotation.decrypt</code></strong>下的注解有效
*/
@slf4j
@order(1)
@autoconfiguration
@controlleradvice
@requiredargsconstructor
@conditionalonproperty(value = apicryptoproperties.prefix + ".enabled", havingvalue = "true", matchifmissing = true)
public class apidecryptrequestbodyadvice implements requestbodyadvice {
private final apicryptoproperties properties;
@override
public boolean supports(methodparameter methodparameter, @nonnull type targettype, @nonnull class<? extends httpmessageconverter<?>> convertertype) {
return classutil.isannotated(methodparameter.getmethod(), apidecryptrsa.class);
}
@override
public object handleemptybody(object body, @nonnull httpinputmessage inputmessage, @nonnull methodparameter parameter, @nonnull type targettype, @nonnull class<? extends httpmessageconverter<?>> convertertype) {
return body;
}
@nonnull
@override
public httpinputmessage beforebodyread(httpinputmessage inputmessage, @nonnull methodparameter parameter, @nonnull type targettype, @nonnull class<? extends httpmessageconverter<?>> convertertype) throws ioexception {
// 判断 body 是否为空
inputstream messagebody = inputmessage.getbody();
if (messagebody.available() <= 0) {
return inputmessage;
}
byte[] decryptedbody = null;
byte[] bodybytearray = streamutils.copytobytearray(messagebody);
decryptedbody = apicryptoutil.decryptdata(properties, bodybytearray);
if (decryptedbody == null) {
throw new runtimeexception("decryption error, " +
"please check if the selected source data is encrypted correctly." +
" (解密错误,请检查选择的源数据的加密方式是否正确。)");
}
inputstream inputstream = new bytearrayinputstream(decryptedbody);
return new decrypthttpinputmessage(inputstream, inputmessage.getheaders());
}
@nonnull
@override
public object afterbodyread(@nonnull object body, @nonnull httpinputmessage inputmessage, @nonnull methodparameter parameter, @nonnull type targettype, @nonnull class<? extends httpmessageconverter<?>> convertertype) {
return body;
}
}3.9 apidecryptrsa
- 9.apidecryptrsa
package com.learning.crypto.annotation;
import java.lang.annotation.*;
/**
* rsa 解密
*/
@target({elementtype.type, elementtype.method, elementtype.parameter})
@retention(retentionpolicy.runtime)
@documented
@inherited
public @interface apidecryptrsa {
}3.10 apicryptoproperties
- 10.apicryptoproperties
package com.learning.crypto.props;
import lombok.getter;
import lombok.setter;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.configurationproperties;
/**
* api 签名配置类
*/
@getter
@setter
@configurationproperties(apicryptoproperties.prefix)
public class apicryptoproperties {
/**
* 前缀
*/
public static final string prefix = "api.crypto";
/**
* 是否开启 api 签名
*/
private boolean enabled = boolean.true;
/**
* url的参数签名,传递的参数名。例如:/user?data=签名后的数据
*/
private string paramname = "data";
/**
* rsa 私钥
*/
private string rsaprivatekey;
}3.11 keypair
- 11.keypair
package com.learning.crypto.tuple;
import com.learning.util.rsautil;
import lombok.requiredargsconstructor;
import java.security.privatekey;
import java.security.publickey;
/**
* rsa 的 key pair 封装
*
*/
@requiredargsconstructor
public class keypair {
private final java.security.keypair keypair;
public publickey getpublic() {
return keypair.getpublic();
}
public privatekey getprivate() {
return keypair.getprivate();
}
public byte[] getpublicbytes() {
return this.getpublic().getencoded();
}
public byte[] getprivatebytes() {
return this.getprivate().getencoded();
}
public string getpublicbase64() {
return rsautil.getkeystring(this.getpublic());
}
public string getprivatebase64() {
return rsautil.getkeystring(this.getprivate());
}
@override
public string tostring() {
return "publickey=" + this.getpublicbase64() + '\n' + "privatekey=" + this.getprivatebase64();
}
}3.12 pair
- 12.pair
package com.learning.crypto.tuple;
import lombok.equalsandhashcode;
import lombok.getter;
import lombok.tostring;
/**
* tuple pair
**/
@getter
@tostring
@equalsandhashcode
public class pair<l, r> {
private static final pair<object, object> empty = new pair<>(null, null);
private final l left;
private final r right;
/**
* returns an empty pair.
*/
@suppresswarnings("unchecked")
public static <l, r> pair<l, r> empty() {
return (pair<l, r>) empty;
}
/**
* constructs a pair with its left value being {@code left}, or returns an empty pair if
* {@code left} is null.
*
* @return the constructed pair or an empty pair if {@code left} is null.
*/
public static <l, r> pair<l, r> createleft(l left) {
if (left == null) {
return empty();
} else {
return new pair<>(left, null);
}
}
/**
* constructs a pair with its right value being {@code right}, or returns an empty pair if
* {@code right} is null.
*
* @return the constructed pair or an empty pair if {@code right} is null.
*/
public static <l, r> pair<l, r> createright(r right) {
if (right == null) {
return empty();
} else {
return new pair<>(null, right);
}
}
public static <l, r> pair<l, r> create(l left, r right) {
if (right == null && left == null) {
return empty();
} else {
return new pair<>(left, right);
}
}
private pair(l left, r right) {
this.left = left;
this.right = right;
}
}3.13 classutil
- 13.classutil
package com.learning.util;
import org.springframework.core.bridgemethodresolver;
import org.springframework.core.defaultparameternamediscoverer;
import org.springframework.core.methodparameter;
import org.springframework.core.parameternamediscoverer;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.annotatedelementutils;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.synthesizingmethodparameter;
import org.springframework.web.method.handlermethod;
import java.lang.annotation.annotation;
import java.lang.reflect.constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.method;
/**
* 类操作工具
*/
public class classutil extends org.springframework.util.classutils {
private static final parameternamediscoverer parameter_name_discoverer = new defaultparameternamediscoverer();
/**
* 获取方法参数信息
*
* @param constructor 构造器
* @param parameterindex 参数序号
* @return {methodparameter}
*/
public static methodparameter getmethodparameter(constructor<?> constructor, int parameterindex) {
methodparameter methodparameter = new synthesizingmethodparameter(constructor, parameterindex);
methodparameter.initparameternamediscovery(parameter_name_discoverer);
return methodparameter;
}
/**
* 获取方法参数信息
*
* @param method 方法
* @param parameterindex 参数序号
* @return {methodparameter}
*/
public static methodparameter getmethodparameter(method method, int parameterindex) {
methodparameter methodparameter = new synthesizingmethodparameter(method, parameterindex);
methodparameter.initparameternamediscovery(parameter_name_discoverer);
return methodparameter;
}
/**
* 获取annotation
*
* @param method method
* @param annotationtype 注解类
* @param <a> 泛型标记
* @return {annotation}
*/
public static <a extends annotation> a getannotation(method method, class<a> annotationtype) {
class<?> targetclass = method.getdeclaringclass();
// the method may be on an interface, but we need attributes from the target class.
// if the target class is null, the method will be unchanged.
method specificmethod = classutil.getmostspecificmethod(method, targetclass);
// if we are dealing with method with generic parameters, find the original method.
specificmethod = bridgemethodresolver.findbridgedmethod(specificmethod);
// 先找方法,再找方法上的类
a annotation = annotatedelementutils.findmergedannotation(specificmethod, annotationtype);
;
if (null != annotation) {
return annotation;
}
// 获取类上面的annotation,可能包含组合注解,故采用spring的工具类
return annotatedelementutils.findmergedannotation(specificmethod.getdeclaringclass(), annotationtype);
}
/**
* 获取annotation
*
* @param handlermethod handlermethod
* @param annotationtype 注解类
* @param <a> 泛型标记
* @return {annotation}
*/
public static <a extends annotation> a getannotation(handlermethod handlermethod, class<a> annotationtype) {
// 先找方法,再找方法上的类
a annotation = handlermethod.getmethodannotation(annotationtype);
if (null != annotation) {
return annotation;
}
// 获取类上面的annotation,可能包含组合注解,故采用spring的工具类
class<?> beantype = handlermethod.getbeantype();
return annotatedelementutils.findmergedannotation(beantype, annotationtype);
}
/**
* 判断是否有注解 annotation
*
* @param method method
* @param annotationtype 注解类
* @param <a> 泛型标记
* @return {boolean}
*/
public static <a extends annotation> boolean isannotated(method method, class<a> annotationtype) {
// 先找方法,再找方法上的类
boolean ismethodannotated = annotatedelementutils.isannotated(method, annotationtype);
if (ismethodannotated) {
return true;
}
// 获取类上面的annotation,可能包含组合注解,故采用spring的工具类
class<?> targetclass = method.getdeclaringclass();
return annotatedelementutils.isannotated(targetclass, annotationtype);
}
}3.14 func
- 14.func
package com.learning.util;
import org.springframework.lang.nullable;
import org.springframework.util.objectutils;
/**
* 工具类
*/
public class func {
/**
* 判断空对象 object、map、list、set、字符串、数组
*
* @param obj the object to check
* @return 数组是否为空
*/
public static boolean isempty(@nullable object obj) {
return objectutils.isempty(obj);
}
/**
* 对象不为空 object、map、list、set、字符串、数组
*
* @param obj the object to check
* @return 是否不为空
*/
public static boolean isnotempty(@nullable object obj) {
return !objectutils.isempty(obj);
}
}3.15 rsautil
- 15.rsautil
package com.learning.util;
import com.learning.crypto.tuple.keypair;
import org.springframework.lang.nullable;
import org.springframework.util.base64utils;
import javax.crypto.cipher;
import java.math.biginteger;
import java.nio.charset.standardcharsets;
import java.security.*;
import java.security.spec.*;
import java.util.objects;
/**
* rsa加、解密工具
*
* 1. 公钥负责加密,私钥负责解密;
* 2. 私钥负责签名,公钥负责验证。
*/
public class rsautil {
/**
* 数字签名,密钥算法
*/
public static final string rsa_algorithm = "rsa";
public static final string rsa_padding = "rsa/ecb/pkcs1padding";
/**
* 获取 keypair
*
* @return keypair
*/
public static keypair genkeypair() {
return genkeypair(1024);
}
/**
* 获取 keypair
*
* @param keysize key size
* @return keypair
*/
public static keypair genkeypair(int keysize) {
try {
keypairgenerator keypairgen = keypairgenerator.getinstance(rsa_algorithm);
// 密钥位数
keypairgen.initialize(keysize);
// 密钥对
return new keypair(keypairgen.generatekeypair());
} catch (exception e) {
throw new runtimeexception(e);
}
}
/**
* 生成rsa私钥
*
* @param modulus n特征值
* @param exponent d特征值
* @return {@link privatekey}
*/
public static privatekey generateprivatekey(string modulus, string exponent) {
return generateprivatekey(new biginteger(modulus), new biginteger(exponent));
}
/**
* 生成rsa私钥
*
* @param modulus n特征值
* @param exponent d特征值
* @return {@link privatekey}
*/
public static privatekey generateprivatekey(biginteger modulus, biginteger exponent) {
rsaprivatekeyspec keyspec = new rsaprivatekeyspec(modulus, exponent);
try {
keyfactory keyfactory = keyfactory.getinstance(rsa_algorithm);
return keyfactory.generateprivate(keyspec);
} catch (exception e) {
throw new runtimeexception(e);
}
}
/**
* 生成rsa公钥
*
* @param modulus n特征值
* @param exponent e特征值
* @return {@link publickey}
*/
public static publickey generatepublickey(string modulus, string exponent) {
return generatepublickey(new biginteger(modulus), new biginteger(exponent));
}
/**
* 生成rsa公钥
*
* @param modulus n特征值
* @param exponent e特征值
* @return {@link publickey}
*/
public static publickey generatepublickey(biginteger modulus, biginteger exponent) {
rsapublickeyspec keyspec = new rsapublickeyspec(modulus, exponent);
try {
keyfactory keyfactory = keyfactory.getinstance(rsa_algorithm);
return keyfactory.generatepublic(keyspec);
} catch (exception e) {
throw new runtimeexception(e);
}
}
/**
* 得到公钥
*
* @param base64pubkey 密钥字符串(经过base64编码)
* @return publickey
*/
public static publickey getpublickey(string base64pubkey) {
objects.requirenonnull(base64pubkey, "base64 public key is null.");
byte[] keybytes = base64utils.decodefromstring(base64pubkey);
x509encodedkeyspec keyspec = new x509encodedkeyspec(keybytes);
try {
keyfactory keyfactory = keyfactory.getinstance(rsa_algorithm);
return keyfactory.generatepublic(keyspec);
} catch (exception e) {
throw new runtimeexception(e);
}
}
/**
* 得到公钥字符串
*
* @param base64pubkey 密钥字符串(经过base64编码)
* @return publickey string
*/
public static string getpublickeytobase64(string base64pubkey) {
publickey publickey = getpublickey(base64pubkey);
return getkeystring(publickey);
}
/**
* 得到私钥
*
* @param base64prikey 密钥字符串(经过base64编码)
* @return privatekey
*/
public static privatekey getprivatekey(string base64prikey) {
objects.requirenonnull(base64prikey, "base64 private key is null.");
byte[] keybytes = base64utils.decodefromstring(base64prikey);
pkcs8encodedkeyspec keyspec = new pkcs8encodedkeyspec(keybytes);
try {
keyfactory keyfactory = keyfactory.getinstance(rsa_algorithm);
return keyfactory.generateprivate(keyspec);
} catch (nosuchalgorithmexception | invalidkeyspecexception e) {
throw new runtimeexception(e);
}
}
/**
* 得到密钥字符串(经过base64编码)
*
* @param key key
* @return base 64 编码后的 key
*/
public static string getkeystring(key key) {
return base64utils.encodetostring(key.getencoded());
}
/**
* 得到私钥 base64
*
* @param base64prikey 密钥字符串(经过base64编码)
* @return privatekey string
*/
public static string getprivatekeytobase64(string base64prikey) {
privatekey privatekey = getprivatekey(base64prikey);
return getkeystring(privatekey);
}
/**
* 共要加密
*
* @param base64publickey base64 的公钥
* @param data 待加密的内容
* @return 加密后的内容
*/
public static byte[] encrypt(string base64publickey, byte[] data) {
return encrypt(getpublickey(base64publickey), data);
}
/**
* 共要加密
*
* @param publickey 公钥
* @param data 待加密的内容
* @return 加密后的内容
*/
public static byte[] encrypt(publickey publickey, byte[] data) {
return rsa(publickey, data, cipher.encrypt_mode);
}
/**
* 私钥加密,用于 qpp 内,公钥解密
*
* @param base64privatekey base64 的私钥
* @param data 待加密的内容
* @return 加密后的内容
*/
public static byte[] encryptbyprivatekey(string base64privatekey, byte[] data) {
return encryptbyprivatekey(getprivatekey(base64privatekey), data);
}
/**
* 私钥加密,加密成 base64 字符串,用于 qpp 内,公钥解密
*
* @param base64privatekey base64 的私钥
* @param data 待加密的内容
* @return 加密后的内容
*/
public static string encryptbyprivatekeytobase64(string base64privatekey, byte[] data) {
return base64utils.encodetostring(encryptbyprivatekey(base64privatekey, data));
}
/**
* 私钥加密,用于 qpp 内,公钥解密
*
* @param privatekey 私钥
* @param data 待加密的内容
* @return 加密后的内容
*/
public static byte[] encryptbyprivatekey(privatekey privatekey, byte[] data) {
return rsa(privatekey, data, cipher.encrypt_mode);
}
/**
* 公钥加密
*
* @param base64publickey base64 公钥
* @param data 待加密的内容
* @return 加密后的内容
*/
@nullable
public static string encrypttobase64(string base64publickey, @nullable string data) {
if (func.isempty(data)) {
return null;
}
return base64utils.encodetostring(encrypt(base64publickey, data.getbytes(standardcharsets.utf_8)));
}
/**
* 解密
*
* @param base64privatekey base64 私钥
* @param data 数据
* @return 解密后的数据
*/
public static byte[] decrypt(string base64privatekey, byte[] data) {
return decrypt(getprivatekey(base64privatekey), data);
}
/**
* 解密
*
* @param base64publickey base64 公钥
* @param data 数据
* @return 解密后的数据
*/
public static byte[] decryptbypublickey(string base64publickey, byte[] data) {
return decryptbypublickey(getpublickey(base64publickey), data);
}
/**
* 解密
*
* @param privatekey privatekey
* @param data 数据
* @return 解密后的数据
*/
public static byte[] decrypt(privatekey privatekey, byte[] data) {
return rsa(privatekey, data, cipher.decrypt_mode);
}
/**
* 解密
*
* @param publickey publickey
* @param data 数据
* @return 解密后的数据
*/
public static byte[] decryptbypublickey(publickey publickey, byte[] data) {
return rsa(publickey, data, cipher.decrypt_mode);
}
/**
* rsa 加、解密
*
* @param key key
* @param data 数据
* @param mode 模式
* @return 解密后的数据
*/
private static byte[] rsa(key key, byte[] data, int mode) {
try {
cipher cipher = cipher.getinstance(rsa_padding);
cipher.init(mode, key);
return cipher.dofinal(data);
} catch (exception e) {
throw new runtimeexception(e);
}
}
/**
* base64 数据解密
*
* @param base64publickey base64 公钥
* @param base64data base64数据
* @return 解密后的数据
*/
public static byte[] decryptbypublickeyfrombase64(string base64publickey, byte[] base64data) {
return decryptbypublickey(getpublickey(base64publickey), base64data);
}
/**
* base64 数据解密
*
* @param base64privatekey base64 私钥
* @param base64data base64数据
* @return 解密后的数据
*/
@nullable
public static string decryptfrombase64(string base64privatekey, @nullable string base64data) {
if (func.isempty(base64data)) {
return null;
}
return new string(decrypt(base64privatekey, base64utils.decodefromstring(base64data)), standardcharsets.utf_8);
}
/**
* base64 数据解密
*
* @param base64privatekey base64 私钥
* @param base64data base64数据
* @return 解密后的数据
*/
public static byte[] decryptfrombase64(string base64privatekey, byte[] base64data) {
return decrypt(base64privatekey, base64utils.decode(base64data));
}
/**
* base64 数据解密
*
* @param base64publickey base64 公钥
* @param base64data base64数据
* @return 解密后的数据
*/
@nullable
public static string decryptbypublickeyfrombase64(string base64publickey, @nullable string base64data) {
if (func.isempty(base64data)) {
return null;
}
return new string(decryptbypublickeyfrombase64(base64publickey, base64utils.decodefromstring(base64data)), standardcharsets.utf_8);
}
public static void main(string[] args) {
// keypair keypair = genkeypair();
// system.out.println("私钥:"+keypair.getprivatebase64());
// system.out.println("公钥:"+keypair.getpublicbase64());
string privatebase64 = "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";
string publicbase64 = "migfma0gcsqgsib3dqebaquaa4gnadcbiqkbgqcjlmkqsma28rt/bsbj2hdedvbilevnj2fg0gm1++rxxxnebvgycnwndxvztjshtbootadeb1d73dvfckzcj5le/wv21llvrig1baem3zseywpkqzw/5zhc3boddx8vufe3r1kxunqdxhm/67tnc/vms85xgtcbkcfaxcjzyne5rqidaqab";
system.out.println("加密数据:"+encrypttobase64(publicbase64, "hello world"));
system.out.println("解密数据:"+decryptfrombase64(privatebase64, encrypttobase64(publicbase64, "hello world")));
string data = "hu5u8uyeg6fcn+/4wkfrsuvgetrxgifve6/rzrbqcvxaqt+xma7c+xvr6ws2zxfmyvfos0yl29u6ovkxvmesdrc9zj/bf0m6ykqa57vyvvrrmrrqcsyud6sto/qrdpfk4sxlssetu2/xjzqyohnrmmouyspwykj3fcn34uoiehc=";
// system.out.println("解密数据:"+decryptfrombase64(privatebase64, data));
system.out.println("解密数据:"+rsautil.decryptfrombase64(privatebase64, data));
}
}3.16 springbootlearningapplication启动类
- 16.springbootlearningapplication
package com.learning;
import org.springframework.boot.springapplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.springbootapplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.componentscan;
/**
**/
@springbootapplication
@componentscan(basepackages = {"com.learning"})
public class springbootlearningapplication {
public static void main(string[] args) {
springapplication.run(springbootlearningapplication.class, args);
}
}3.17 配置文件
- 17.application.yaml
api:
crypto:
# 私钥
rsaprivatekey: 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
4. 调用截图




总结
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