我要评论1 应用场景
场景：
- 在实际工作中，可能某个 worker 节点需要维护
- 迁移，我们需要平滑的停止、启动该节点
- 应尽量减少启停中对集群、业务造成的影响
注意：
- 剔除 worker 节点操作中
- 该 worker 节点上的工作负载（pod）将被驱逐到其他节点上
- 请确保集群资源充足
2 操作步骤
2.1 停止 worker 节点调度
# 查看信息 root@sh-gpu091:~# kubectl get node name status roles age version 172.19.13.31 ready node 403d v1.14.1 sh-cpu032.aibee.cn ready node 403d v1.14.1 sh-cpu033.aibee.cn ready node 403d v1.14.1 sh-gpu091.aibee.cn ready node 403d v1.14.1 sh-gpu101.aibee.cn ready node 403d v1.14.1 # 停止 worker 节点调度 root@sh-gpu091:~# kubectl cordon sh-gpu101.aibee.cn node/sh-gpu101.aibee.cn cordoned
- 查看节点状态
root@sh-gpu091:~# kubectl get node name status roles age version 172.19.13.31 ready node 403d v1.14.1 sh-cpu032.aibee.cn ready node 403d v1.14.1 sh-cpu033.aibee.cn ready node 403d v1.14.1 sh-gpu091.aibee.cn ready node 403d v1.14.1 sh-gpu101.aibee.cn ready,schedulingdisabled node 403d v1.14.1
2.2 驱逐 worker 节点上的工作负载
# --ignore-daemonsets 驱逐 pod 时忽略 daemonset # --delete-local-data 驱逐 pod 时删除 pod 的临时数据，该参数不会删除持久化数据 root@sh-gpu091:~# kubectl drain sh-gpu101.aibee.cn --delete-local-data --ignore-daemonsets --force node/sh-gpu101.aibee.cn already cordoned warning: ignoring daemonset-managed pods: cattle-system/cattle-node-agent-8wcvs, kube-system/kube-flannel-ds-kqzhc, kube-system/nvidia-device-plugin-daemonset-rr2lf, monitoring/prometheus-node-exporter-xtbxp evicting pod "model-server-0" evicting pod "singleview-proxy-client-pbdownloader-0" evicting pod "singleview-proxy-service-0" pod/singleview-proxy-client-pbdownloader-0 evicted pod/singleview-proxy-service-0 evicted pod/model-server-0 evicted node/sh-gpu101.aibee.cn evicted
2.3 停止 docker、kubelet 等服务
systemctl stop kubelet systemctl stop docker
- 查看节点上是否还有业务 pod
kubectl get pod -a -o wide |grep sh-gpu101.aibee.cn
- 如果不需要恢复了，可以删除节点并确认节点信息
root@sh-gpu091:~# kubectl delete node sh-gpu101.aibee.cn node "sh-gpu101.aibee.cn" deleted root@sh-gpu091:~# kubectl get node name status roles age version 172.19.13.31 ready node 403d v1.14.1 sh-cpu032.aibee.cn ready node 403d v1.14.1 sh-cpu033.aibee.cn ready node 403d v1.14.1 sh-gpu091.aibee.cn ready node 403d v1.14.1 root@sh-gpu091:~#
2.4 恢复 worker 节点
systemctl start docker systemctl status docker systemctl start kubelet systemctl status kubelet
2.5 允许 worker 节点调度
# 取消不可调度 kubectl uncordon sh-gpu101.aibee.cn
总结
以上为个人经验，希望能给大家一个参考，也希望大家多多支持代码网。
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