一、安装
angular cli 脚手架安装命令:
npm install -g @angular/cli
在安装前请确保自己安装nodejs环境版本为v18及以上,否则会因node版本问题导致项目无法正常运行。
脚手架安装后,已提示了当前node版本必须为18.13.0或大于20.9.0版本:
在node版本不一致情况下,创建项目会提示node.js版本必须为v18.13,如下图:
二、匹配版本
本人电脑上使用的node版本为v16,在不升级node版本情况下,可以考虑降低@angular/cli版本,地址:releases · angular/angular-cli · github
2.1 安装命令
在releases中找到对应版本进行安装,命令如下:
npm install -g @angular/cli@16.2.6
此时则没有版本问题提示了,如下图:
2.2 创建项目
d:\workspace\web\angular>ng new hello-world ? would you like to share pseudonymous usage data about this project with the angular team at google under google's privacy policy at https://policies.google.com/privacy. for more details and how to change this setting, see https://angular.io/analytics. yes thank you for sharing pseudonymous usage data. should you change your mind, the following command will disable this feature entirely: ng analytics disable --global global setting: enabled local setting: no local workspace configuration file. effective status: enabled ? would you like to add angular routing? yes ? which stylesheet format would you like to use? scss [ https://sass-lang.com/documentation/syntax#scss ] create hello-world/angular.json (2899 bytes) create hello-world/package.json (1042 bytes) create hello-world/readme.md (1064 bytes) create hello-world/tsconfig.json (901 bytes) create hello-world/.editorconfig (274 bytes) create hello-world/.gitignore (548 bytes) create hello-world/tsconfig.app.json (263 bytes) create hello-world/tsconfig.spec.json (273 bytes) create hello-world/.vscode/extensions.json (130 bytes) create hello-world/.vscode/launch.json (470 bytes) create hello-world/.vscode/tasks.json (938 bytes) create hello-world/src/main.ts (214 bytes) create hello-world/src/favicon.ico (948 bytes) create hello-world/src/index.html (296 bytes) create hello-world/src/styles.scss (80 bytes) create hello-world/src/app/app-routing.module.ts (245 bytes) create hello-world/src/app/app.module.ts (393 bytes) create hello-world/src/app/app.component.html (23115 bytes) create hello-world/src/app/app.component.spec.ts (1006 bytes) create hello-world/src/app/app.component.ts (216 bytes) create hello-world/src/app/app.component.scss (0 bytes) create hello-world/src/assets/.gitkeep (0 bytes) √ packages installed successfully. warning: lf will be replaced by crlf in .editorconfig. the file will have its original line endings in your working directory warning: lf will be replaced by crlf in .gitignore. the file will have its original line endings in your working directory warning: lf will be replaced by crlf in .vscode/extensions.json. the file will have its original line endings in your working directory warning: lf will be replaced by crlf in .vscode/launch.json. the file will have its original line endings in your working directory warning: lf will be replaced by crlf in .vscode/tasks.json. the file will have its original line endings in your working directory warning: lf will be replaced by crlf in readme.md. the file will have its original line endings in your working directory warning: lf will be replaced by crlf in angular.json. the file will have its original line endings in your working directory warning: lf will be replaced by crlf in package-lock.json. the file will have its original line endings in your working directory warning: lf will be replaced by crlf in package.json. the file will have its original line endings in your working directory warning: lf will be replaced by crlf in src/app/app-routing.module.ts. the file will have its original line endings in your working directory warning: lf will be replaced by crlf in src/app/app.component.html. the file will have its original line endings in your working directory warning: lf will be replaced by crlf in src/app/app.component.spec.ts. the file will have its original line endings in your working directory warning: lf will be replaced by crlf in src/app/app.component.ts. the file will have its original line endings in your working directory warning: lf will be replaced by crlf in src/app/app.module.ts. the file will have its original line endings in your working directory warning: lf will be replaced by crlf in src/index.html. the file will have its original line endings in your working directory warning: lf will be replaced by crlf in src/main.ts. the file will have its original line endings in your working directory warning: lf will be replaced by crlf in src/styles.scss. the file will have its original line endings in your working directory warning: lf will be replaced by crlf in tsconfig.app.json. the file will have its original line endings in your working directory warning: lf will be replaced by crlf in tsconfig.json. the file will have its original line endings in your working directory warning: lf will be replaced by crlf in tsconfig.spec.json. the file will have its original line endings in your working directory successfully initialized git.
2.3 运行项目
选择项目目录:
d:\workspace\web\angular>cd hello-world
运行hello-world项目命令如下:
d:\workspace\web\angular\hello-world>ng serve --open ? would you like to share pseudonymous usage data about this project with the angular team at google under google's privacy policy at https://policies.google.com/privacy. for more details and how to change this setting, see https://angular.io/analytics. yes thank you for sharing pseudonymous usage data. should you change your mind, the following command will disable this feature entirely: ng analytics disable global setting: enabled local setting: enabled effective status: enabled √ browser application bundle generation complete. initial chunk files | names | raw size vendor.js | vendor | 2.35 mb | polyfills.js | polyfills | 333.17 kb | styles.css, styles.js | styles | 230.92 kb | main.js | main | 48.74 kb | runtime.js | runtime | 6.52 kb | | initial total | 2.96 mb build at: 2024-02-26t08:05:28.353z - hash: daa545468f767600 - time: 33009ms ** angular live development server is listening on localhost:4200, open your browser on http://localhost:4200/ ** √ compiled successfully.
运行结果下图:
如上图,项目可以正常运行了。
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