1. 问题描述
在启动nginx服务的时候显示内容如下:
sudo systemctl status nginx
问题出现原因:
根据日志显示,nginx 服务启动失败,主要原因是无法绑定到端口 80。这通常是由于该端口已被
其他进程占用而导致的。
2. 解决方案
要解决此问题,可以执行以下步骤:
确认端口 80 是否被其他进程占用。可以使用以下命令检查:
sudo netstat -tuln | grep :80
该命令会列出正在监听端口 80 的进程。如果有其他进程在使用该端口,显示如下:
打开配置文件:可以将80端口【默认端口】修改为 8080 端口【当然也可以是其他的,不过要记得去防火墙添加规则(即添加端口)】
比如我添加的是 8080 端口,则添加规则如下(红框内容):
可以使用以下命令打开配置文件:
sudo nano /etc/nginx/sites-available/*
我的配置文件内容如下【版本不同当然配置文件不同】:
## # you should look at the following url's in order to grasp a solid understanding # of nginx configuration files in order to fully unleash the power of nginx. # https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/ # https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/topics/tutorials/config_pitfalls/ # https://wiki.debian.org/nginx/directorystructure # # in most cases, administrators will remove this file from sites-enabled/ and # leave it as reference inside of sites-available where it will continue to be # updated by the nginx packaging team. # # this file will automatically load configuration files provided by other # applications, such as drupal or wordpress. these applications will be made # available underneath a path with that package name, such as /drupal8. # # please see /usr/share/doc/nginx-doc/examples/ for more detailed examples. ## # default server configuration # server { listen 80 default_server; listen [::]:80 default_server; # ssl configuration # # listen 443 ssl default_server; # listen [::]:443 ssl default_server; # # note: you should disable gzip for ssl traffic. # see: https://bugs.debian.org/773332 # # read up on ssl_ciphers to ensure a secure configuration. # see: https://bugs.debian.org/765782 # # self signed certs generated by the ssl-cert package # don't use them in a production server! # # include snippets/snakeoil.conf; root /var/www/html; # add index.php to the list if you are using php index index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html; server_name _; location / { # first attempt to serve request as file, then # as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404. try_files $uri $uri/ =404; } # pass php scripts to fastcgi server # #location ~ \.php$ { # include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf; # # # with php-fpm (or other unix sockets): # fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock; # # with php-cgi (or other tcp sockets): # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; #} # deny access to .htaccess files, if apache's document root # concurs with nginx's one # #location ~ /\.ht { # deny all; #} } # virtual host configuration for example.com # # you can move that to a different file under sites-available/ and symlink that # to sites-enabled/ to enable it. # #server { # listen 80; # listen [::]:80; # # server_name example.com; # # root /var/www/example.com; # index index.html; # # location / { # try_files $uri $uri/ =404; # } #}
将里面的代码模块
server { listen 80 default_server; listen [::]:80 default_server;
修改成
server { listen 8080 default_server; listen [::]:8080 default_server;
完成修改!【如果其他地方还有 80 的修改成 8080 即可】。
启动nginx服务
sudo systemctl start nginx
设置nginx服务自启动:
sudo systemctl enable nginx
验证nginx是否运行:
sudo systemctl status nginx
如果一切正常,输出应该是“active: active (running)”或者类似的信息。
以上就是nginx启动显示80端口占用问题的解决方案的详细内容,更多关于nginx 80端口占用的资料请关注代码网其它相关文章!
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